482
FXUS66 KLOX 141951
AFDLOX
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Los Angeles/Oxnard CA
1251 PM PDT Sat Mar 14 2026
.SYNOPSIS...13/1138 PM.
It will be cooler today with onshore flow and some high clouds.
A significant heat wave will kick off Sunday, peak next Tuesday
and Wednesday and then continue through Friday. MODERATE to HIGH
heat impacts will occur each day Monday through Friday.
&&
.SHORT TERM (TDY-TUE)...14/1250 PM.
Overall, 12Z models in very good agreement through the short term
period. At upper levels, high pressure will build over the area
through Tuesday. Near the surface, weak onshore flow today will
become diurnal flow Sunday through Tuesday with an increasing in
the offshore pressure gradients each morning.
Forecast-wise for the short term, main story remains a historic
heat event for the area. With the ridge building overhead and the
increase in offshore gradients, temperatures will be on a
dramatic upswing through the period. On Sunday, temperatures will
climb into the 80s to lower 90s for most areas with the beaches in
the mid to upper 70s. On Monday, temperatures will climb into the
mid 80s to upper 90s then into upper 80s to 104 on Tuesday. At
the same time, overnight lows will also exhibit a warming trend,
especially across the coastal foothills. Depending on the strength
of the offshore flow, temperatures on Monday and Tuesday could
even be little bit warmer than currently forecast for areas west
of the mountains. Given the associated heat risk, have decided to
issue a HEAT ADVISORY on Monday for all coastal and coastal
valley zones as well as the mountains. For Tuesday, have left
these same areas as an EXTREME HEAT WATCH, but this will likely be
upgraded tomorrow to warnings.
Other than the temperatures, no significant issues are expected.
There will be some gusty northerly winds through tonight across
the usual areas (I-5 Corridor and Santa Ynez Range), but any
advisory-level winds are expected to remain localized. For Monday
and Tuesday, the offshore gradients in the morning will generate
some gusty northeasterly winds, but again, any advisory-level
gusts are expected to remain localized.
As for clouds, other than some stratus/fog across the Bight and
the LA county coast tonight/Sunday morning, skies should remain
mostly clear through Tuesday.
.LONG TERM (WED-SAT)...14/1251 PM.
Overall, 12Z models remain in good synoptic agreement through the
period. At upper levels, the high will slowly meander to the
southeast through the period. Near the surface, models continue
the trend of previous runs, the GFS forecasts weak diurnal
gradients while the ECMWF has weak offshore gradients through the
entire period.
Forecast-wise, nothing in the latest model guidance deviates from
the expectation of a historic, long-duration, heat event for the
area. The only uncertainty remains around the surface pressure
gradients. If the ECMWF is correct with the persistent weak
offshore flow, then temperatures will even be warmer than the
currently forecast temperatures (which have many areas breaking
daily and even monthly records). Essentially, just how extreme
will the extreme heat be is the major question. For the forecast,
have continued toeing the line between the NBMEXP and the 75th
percentile NBM numbers both for the maximum and minimum
temperatures. So with the afternoon forecast, will keep EXTREME
HEAT WATCHES in effect through Friday for all coastal and coastal
valley zones as well as the mountains. Most likely, these will be
upgraded tomorrow.
Given the unprecedented length and magnitude of this extreme heat
wave, heat stress will be a real threat each day, especially in
areas that aren`t used to the heat, like the coastal areas, where
people may not have methods to cool off their homes. Try to
complete outdoor activities early in the day or in the evening,
and don`t leave people or pets in cars.
As for any rain chances, latest deterministic and ensembles have
changed tunes slightly, indicating some low chances of light
showers after the 25th. However, models do not indicate any
significant storms.
&&
.AVIATION...14/1949Z.
At 1922Z at KLAX, there was no marine layer or inversion.
There will be chances for IFR-LIFR cigs at KCMA (20%), KOXR (30%),
and KSBA (10%) between 07Z-17Z Sun. For KSMO, KLAX, and KLGB,
cigs may arrive as early as 03Z Sun, with a 20% chance of 1/2SM
FG VV002 conds from 13Z-16Z Sun. Otherwise high confidence in
wind forecasts and all other sites.
KLAX...Moderate confidence in TAF, with a 20% chance of 1/2SM FG
VV002 conds 13Z-16Z Sun, and a 10% chance of mostly VFR conds
through the period. Any east wind component will be below 7 kts.
KBUR...High confidence TAF.
&&
.MARINE...14/1250 PM.
Small Craft Advisory (SCA) level NW-N winds of 20-30 kt are
likely across the Outer Waters through Sunday night. Gusts will
reach GALE FORCE (35 kt) at times especially beyond 30 NM from
Shore. Short-period seas will also peak near 10 ft across these
waters through tonight. Conditions are likely to improve early
next week, with relatively small seas expected.
SCA level NW winds will affect the Inner Waters along the Central
Coast especially during the afternoon and evening hours today,
with localized SCA wind gusts lingering into Sunday.
Inside the Southern California Bight, conditions are expected to
remain below SCA levels for the foreseeable future, except for
marginal SCA winds this afternoon and evening focused across the
western portion of the Santa Barbara Channel.
&&
.LOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Heat Advisory in effect from 10 AM to 8 PM PDT Monday for
zones 87-88-340>342-345>358-366>376-378>380-548. (See LAXNPWLOX).
Extreme Heat Watch in effect from Monday evening through
Friday evening for zones
87-88-340>342-345>358-362-366>376-378>380-548>550. (See LAXNPWLOX).
PZ...Small Craft Advisory in effect until 3 AM PDT Sunday for zone
645. (See LAXMWWLOX).
Small Craft Advisory in effect until 10 PM PDT this evening
for zone 650. (See LAXMWWLOX).
Gale Warning in effect until 3 AM PDT Sunday for zones
670-673-676. (See LAXMWWLOX).
&&
$$
PUBLIC...Thompson
AVIATION...Schoenfeld
MARINE...Black/RS
SYNOPSIS...RAT/CC
weather.gov/losangeles
Experimental Graphical Hazardous Weather Outlook at:
https://www.weather.gov/erh/ghwo?wfo=lox
NWS Los Angeles (LOX) Office